BSNL has introduced a satellite phone priced at Rs 1,34,166, aimed at communication in remote areas and during emergencies. Unlike regular smartphones, it is not meant for photos, videos or entertainment use, and is designed primarily for reliable voice connectivity.
The service is being offered in partnership with Inmarsat. While conventional mobile calls route through ground-based towers, satellite phone calls connect via satellites orbiting the Earth and then link to terrestrial networks or other satellites, enabling connectivity even where mobile networks are unavailable.
Experts note that satellite phones can operate through different orbital systems, including low Earth orbit and geosynchronous orbit. Stable, uninterrupted signals are generally associated with satellites that match the Earth’s rotation, according to the report.
The phone is expected to be useful for security forces, coastal security personnel, disaster response teams, mining firms, industrial units in remote locations, adventurers and pilgrims. It can also play a key role during natural disasters or when mobile towers are down.
However, the report says the device cannot be purchased freely by anyone. Buyers and users must obtain permission from the Union communications department; purchasing or carrying one without approval can invite legal action, and travellers entering from abroad must declare it in advance or risk confiscation. Prepaid plans include Rs 3,500 per month for government users (20 minutes, free SMS) or Rs 38,500 annually (240 minutes, free SMS), and Rs 5,835 per month for commercial users (30 minutes, free SMS) or Rs 64,185 annually (360 minutes, free SMS). Top-ups are available in denominations of Rs 200, Rs 500, Rs 1,000, Rs 5,000 and Rs 10,000.
